Frequency/market practice: 10%–30% as general cap for business warranties. Key business warranties (e.g. tax) may be subject to a separate cap. Fundamental warranties (e.g., title, ownership, authority, good standing, etc.) are usually capped at 100% of the purchase price. Specific indemnities are usually capped at 100% of the risk identified. In addition, a global cap applicable to the whole agreement (covering breach of warranties and specific indemnities but also breach of covenants) usually corresponds to 100% of the purchase price.
Frequency/market practice: See above with respect to the cap. Other general liability limitations apply usually just to warranties.
Frequency/market practice: No cap and no other limitation apply in case of fraud (fraude) or wilful misconduct (dol).
Frequency/market practice: 12–36 months for business warranties. Statute of limitations for fundamental warranties (and often for tax warranties) and specific indemnities.