Conditions precedent
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Conditions precedent Start Comparison
Express Material Adverse Event (MAE) closing condition?
Frequency/market practice: Rarely except for sale of target companies holding real-property assets where it is included either as a MAE or material damage; but seen - whether expressed as a condition or as a right to terminate - where there is a long delay between execution and completion.
Is the MAE general or specific?
Frequency/market practice: General MAEs are seen, although MAEs are more likely to be specific.
Is the MAE quantified?

Frequency/market practice: Fairly common; there is a tendency to encourage clients to be more specific. MAEs may be drafted in reference to a quantum or drafted in financial metrics, in particular any decrease in gross profit of the target company. It is more common for Singapore deals to have the MAE quantified (e.g., a 20% decline in revenue as compared to previous period quantified as an MAE). Quantum of threshold will depend on the industry involved, and the “lumpiness” of the target business.