The principal law is the 2019 UAE Federal-Decree Law No. 10 "On the Protection Against Domestic Violence" ("2019 Federal-Decree Law No. 10").
In general, the public prosecution of the UAE courts is responsible for addressing domestic violence, in cooperation with other public bodies. The public prosecution is part of Abu Dhabi Judicial Authority. It has the competence to initiate and take action on criminal cases, as a representative of the public and society's members, by referral to the court or by issuing a decision of dismissal.