1. Legal provisions
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1. Legal provisions Start Comparison
1.1 What are the relevant statutes and codes?
  1. Law of Ukraine On Preventing and Combating Domestic Violence[1]
  2. Law of Ukraine On Ensuring Equal Rights and Opportunities for Women and Men[2]
  3. Labor Code of Ukraine[3]
  4. Law of Ukraine On Free Legal Aid[4]
  5. Criminal Procedure Code of Ukraine[5]
  6. Civil Procedure Code of Ukraine[6]
  7. Code of Administrative Offenses (Articles 39.1 and 173.2)[7]
  8. Criminal Code of Ukraine[8]
  9. Article 28 of the Constitution of Ukraine 1996[9] 
    1. Everyone has the right to respect of his or her dignity. No one shall be subjected to torture, cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment that violates his or her dignity. No person shall be subjected to medical, scientific or other experiments without his or her free consent.
  10. Procedure for issuing an urgent restraining order against an offender by authorized units of the National Police of Ukraine[10]
1.2 What is the controlling case law?
Ukraine is a civil law jurisdiction and, therefore, court decisions do not formally constitute binding precedent.[11]
1.3 What are the specific parts of the court system that address domestic violence?

There are no specific parts of the court system that address domestic violence. A case will be brought first to the court of first instance, then appealed to the court of appeal and then, finally, to the Supreme Court.[12]

There has been a case of a successful appeal to the European Court of Human Rights[13] in relation to a domestic violence claim in Ukraine.[14] The European Court of Human Rights ruled in this appeal that in cases of domestic violence action must be taken promptly. These measures are taken to protect the victim and must not take several years (which would be the length of court proceedings taking into account all levels of appeal).

1.4 What are potential causes of action?

The victim can sue/begin the following proceedings:

  1. civil claim — monetary damages[15]
  2. civil claim — obtaining a restraining order[16]
  3. proceedings under Administrative Law or Criminal Code