The law provides for civil protection orders as stipulated in Article 61 of the Moroccan Penal Code, as amended by Law No. 103-13, which states the following:
"Personal security measures" are:
Yes, according to Article 61 of the Moroccan Penal Code as amended by Law No. 103-13, the judge can prohibit the convicted person from contacting the victim. Article 88-3 of the Moroccan Penal Code (as amended) provides that in the event of prosecution for the offences of harassment, aggression, sexual abuse, violence against women or minors, regardless of the nature of the act or its author, the public prosecutor, the examining magistrate or the court, as the case may be, or at the request of the victim, may prohibit the person prosecuted from contacting the victim or approaching the place where he or she is or communicating with them by any means whatsoever. This measure will remain in force until the court rules on the case.
In addition, please note that Article 88-1 of the Moroccan Penal Code (as amended) provides the following:
In case of conviction for harassment, assault, sexual exploitation, abuse or violence committed against women or minors, whatever the nature of the act or the perpetrator, the court may decide the following:
The submission of the sentenced person, during the period provided for in paragraph (i) above or during the enforcement of the custodial sentence, to appropriate psychological treatment.
The execution decision imposing the sentence may order the provisional enforcement of this measure notwithstanding any appeal.
The court may definitively prohibit, by means of a reasoned decision, the sentenced person from contacting the victim or from approaching the victim's location or from communicating with the victim.
Article 321-1 of the Moroccan Penal Code (as amended) further states:
Is punishable by imprisonment from six months to two years and a fine from 2,000 to 20,000 dirhams or by one of these two penalties, any violation of the prohibition measure or of the right to contact the victim, to approach her or to communicate with her, by any means whatsoever, or the refusal to submit to appropriate psychological treatment.
The same as previously mentioned. Please see above.
Yes.
There appears to be no mention of the above. Moroccan law is unclear in this respect.
The court may place an order until the judgement is rendered or the court may definitively prohibit, by means of a reasoned decision, the sentenced person from contacting the victim or from approaching the victim's location or from communicating with the victim.
The victim has the right not to attend the hearing and be represented by a lawyer. The victim remains a civil party.
If it is a misdemeanor it is four years and if it is a criminal offense it is 10 years.
Aside from assisting the victim with the help of a specialized organization there are no other rules in cases of emergencies. However, we can note that if it is a flagrant action i.e., the perpetrator was arrested at the time of the commission of the offence the perpetrator can be brought before the public prosecutor promptly.
Please note that Moroccan law is not straightforward in this respect.
The judge will assess the situation and it is on a case-by-case basis depending on the facts. Please refer to our answers above.
We are not aware of any age limit on obtaining orders. Moroccan law is unclear in this respect.